Hacking and Network Security
Network hacking is sinister industry with a lot of commercial value.
Some of the network security attacks and port scanners manage to penetrate
systems. The primary aim of the attackers is monetary gain. With all
the talk of penetration and hacking an enterprise or server the organization
tries to secure itself through a variety of means.
Employees and security threats
Yet the most potent threat to network security does not come from
hackers or any automated robot or software. It comes from a disgruntled
employee or is related to employee malice. Statistics show that nearly
70% of unauthorized access to systems is by employees. Staff in House
keeping, Maintenance and repair services, temporary workers and contractors
are also found to be vulnerabilities that are often overlooked by
the company.
Tele working is another employee friendly measure adopted by many
companies. Employee laxity and ignorance toward security has also
caused major problems. One of the causes of compromise in security
is the computer used by the employee may already be compromised
through which the attacker gains the user names and password. Another
major problem is that of the employee logging into the network from
a kiosk or booth and not logging out.
Social Engineering is a very old art of human persuasion. It is
done in many ways through emotions of fear and panic. It is also
done through building of trust. In many occasions the employee unknowingly
is manipulated to part with key information and data. The attacker
usually gets most of the information of his victim through spying,
theft or clever deception. It could begin by a call from the attacker
disguising himself as a tech support worker who gleans the password
for maintenance procedures. Trojans and worms have been successfully
spread by this. Phishing is another means of social engineering
to obtain through mail identities and passwords.
Cyber crime and internet attacks
Cyber attacks have increased manifold in the last few years and continue
to grow at a rapid pace. The nature of crime has changed over the
years and internet is become the source of several attacks on networks.
The inherent weakness of internet protocol is used by many hackers
to gain entry into machines. Tele working has only heightened the
awareness for security. Worms and viruses can spread from other compromised
machines onto the network and soon compromise the server.
Continue to : Port Scanners and network security
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